First Year Plant Care Guide

Learn how to protect your landscape investment with our comprehensive plant care tips for healthy, thriving gardens.

First-Year Care for New Plantings

Newly planted trees and shrubs need extra care to develop a healthy root system. Pot size and environmental conditions determine how long it takes for plants to acclimate. For example:

A #5 gallon tree takes approximately one year to become established.
A #15 gallon tree may take two to three years.


Larger plants require longer supplemental care. During the acclimation period, plants focus more on root growth than visible new growth.

Watering Schedule

Water new plantings as follows:

Winter: About 1 time per week
Spring & Fall: About 2 times per week
Summer: About 3 times per week


Use soaker hoses or irrigation bags (e.g., Gator Bags) to provide a slow drip. Cover the root ball with 2–3 inches of mulch, ensuring it’s at least 1–2 inches away from trunks or main branches.

Fertilization

Avoid nitrogen fertilizers at planting time. Instead, use a liquid root stimulator such as:

Good Natured Root Stimulator
Liquid Seaweed and Superthrive (twice a month for the first 6 months)


For acid-loving plants, apply Liquid Seaweed with Iron or pelletized sulfur. After the first year, use appropriate fertilizers like Texas Tee or Espoma Holly-tone, depending on your plant’s needs.

Planting Time

Spring and Fall are the easiest times to establish new plantings.
Hardy container trees and shrubs can be planted year-round.
Summer plantings require extra attention to watering.

Watering Tips

Do not rely on sprinkler systems to adequately water new plantings, especially in summer. Use a hose to apply water directly to the root ball. Water early in the morning (around 6–7 am).


Preventative Care

We’re here to answer your questions and offer solutions. If you notice a problem with your plants, contact us right away.

Bring in leaves and a branch sample, along with close-up and further-away photos if possible. Early diagnosis can help most stressed plants recover fully.



North Haven Gardens

7700 Northaven Rd., Dallas, TX
214.363.5316 | NHG.com